Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World
Cal Newport
Psychology
Our world is filled with distractions and constant interruptions, and this book offers numerous interesting and practical strategies that can help you improve your productivity and achieve exceptional results. The author of this book teaches how to focus on challenging tasks, avoid distractions, and confront the challenges of the modern work environment. His ideas aid in creating optimal conditions for intense work that enables deeper understanding, creativity, and productivity. This book is particularly relevant for developers and designers because their work often relies on deep and creative thinking and solving complex problems. Some useful examples for everyday work:
The 90-120 Minute Rule
The author recommends setting aside uninterrupted blocks of time for focused work lasting from 90 to 120 minutes. This allows achieving a state of "flow," deeper understanding, better resolution of technical challenges, and increased productivity.
Eliminate Distractions
Removing distractions, such as turning off external interruptions, is especially important to fully dedicate yourself to work. This may involve turning off mobile notifications, closing emails, or finding a quiet and isolated workspace to maintain the flow of work.
Train Concentration
Regularly practicing concentration, such as meditation, focusing on one task within a specific time period, or using the Pomodoro technique, can work wonders for productivity as it helps maintain a high level of focus and efficiency.
Plan Free Time
Having free time without obligations is crucial to recharge and ensure a balance between work and rest, which is key to maintaining long-term productivity. Plan time for relaxation, recreation, or hobbies, as fresh thoughts and a rested mind will enable quicker and easier task completion at work.
Reduce Technology Usage
Although it may seem challenging given the nature of our work, being aware of technology usage, especially social media, is essential. It is crucial to set boundaries and rules for their use during free time and work, as such "small" things significantly divert your focus and productivity.